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Disability Discrimination Case Studies

Navigating the disability discrimination laws in the workplace can be complex.  The extent of an employer's obligation to accommodate is very fact-specific.  There is also frequently overlap between the disability discrimination laws and the laws governing family and medical leave.
​
Below are a few of the many examples of people we have helped with disability issues in the workplace.  
The names and images are fictitious, but the stories are real.

Every person's story is a little different, but there are lessons to be learned from people who have gone through similar situations. 

Disability Discrimination: Seizure Disorder

Disability Discrimination: Seizure Disorder
Susan was working part time at a coffee shop while going to school.  She left work early one day because she was not feeling well.  At her shift the next day, she suffered a seizure while working in the coffee shop.

After receiving medical care, and clearance from her doctors to return to work, she called the store manager to inquire about the schedule for the week, and learned she had not been scheduled for any shifts.  She provided her manager with clearance from her physician, and was told "you're not well- I saw it on the video," referring to in store video footage of Susan having a seizure.  Read more here.
​


Need Help With a Disability Discrimination Problem?

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Wondering What Your Rights Are If You Are Dealing With a Disability or Illness at Work?

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Disability Discrimination: Health Care Worker

Disability Discrimination: Health Care Worker
Carla worked as a phlebotomist in a Massachusetts hospital.  She has struggled with bone tumors since childhood.  Due to the many surgeries required over the years to remove tumors, she has chronic pain as a result of surgery-related nerve damage and weakness in her legs and hips.

Despite her condition, Carla performed her job at the hospital well, receiving positive reviews and commendations throughout her career.

Two years into her employment, she fell and injured her hip.  Treatment for that injury revealed new bone tumors, and surgery was scheduled to remove them.  While awaiting her surgery, she began to experience increasing hostility from others in the workplace, who criticized her for being "too slow" and for limping.  These comments also came from her supervisor, who repeatedly suggested she go on disability.  Read more here.

Disability Discrimination: PTSD

Disability Discrimination: PTSD
Ellen worked as a Pilates instructor for a gym.  In addition to her teaching responsibilities, she also served as manager for the site.  Ellen regularly received positive feedback from the owner and from clients, and was considered one of the best instructors at the location.

Ellen had a history of treatment for PTSD, which was known to her employer.  Her condition did not have any effect on her ability to do her job, and she considered it well under control.

Two years into her employment, the owner painted the walls of the gym a very bright color.  Ellen received many complaints from clients about the color, specifically from some who felt it was migraine-inducing.  As manager, she brought this to the owner's attention and suggested that a different color might be better.


The owner immediately turned it on Ellen, stating that the wall would be repainted in order to accommodate her alleged disability and avoid "triggering" her.   Read more here.

Disability Discrimination: Epilepsy

Disability Discrimination: Epilepsy
Angela worked as a licensed nurse in a long term care facility in Massachusetts.  She was successful in this role until she disclosed to a supervisor that she suffered from epilepsy and could not work overnight shifts.

From that point forward, every time she declined an overnight shift due to her disability she was berated and criticized.  At one point, she was suspended without pay for several weeks as a result of not being able to take an overnight shift.  


Upon her return from suspension, the issue of overnight shifts came up again,  Angela was working a regular shift and noticed that nobody was scheduled for the overnight.  She brought this to a supervisor's attention, reminding her that she could not work overnight shifts.   Read more here.
​

Disability Discrimination: Workplace Injury

Disability Discrimination: Injury
Joe worked as a warehouse manager at a facility in Massachusetts.  While operating a forklift one day, he caught one of his fingers in the locking channel.  When he got it out, he realized he could not straighten the finger.

When he reported this to his supervisor, he was actively discouraged from filing a workers compensation claim, and told the company would instead cover any out of pocket costs he incurred for treatment.

Joe then sought urgent care for his finger.  Ultimately, he was told he had to keep it splinted for 6-8 weeks.  Though this did not affect his ability to do his job, it did interfere with certain activities of daily living. Read more here.

How Our Employment Lawyers Can Help

Ma employment discrimination lawyer Emily Smith-Lee
Employment discrimination attorneys slnlaw MA
Massachusetts Employment Lawyer Super Lawyer
We can help you assess whether you have a discrimination claim and secure any compensation you are owed.  You can use the button below to schedule a call back from a member of our team, or give us a call at  781-784-2322.
Schedule a Free Information Call

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  • Home
  • Employment Law
    • Guide To Employment Law Content
    • Advice for Employers >
      • Hiring Independent Contractors in Massachusetts
      • Termination Best Practices
      • Workplace Discrimination Employer Guide
      • Employee Handbook >
        • Employee Handbook Basics
      • Paid Family Leave and Your Small Business
      • Overtime Law for Employers
      • Employee Complaints About Pay
      • Employee Non Competes
    • Advice for Employees >
      • Discrimination in the Workplace
      • Sexual Harassment at Work >
        • Sexual Harassment Resources
        • Sexual Harassment in a Small Business
        • Constructive Discharge
        • Sexual Harassment and Non Disclosure Agreements
        • Sexual Harassment and Remote Work
        • Sexual Harassment Case Studies
      • Massachusetts Paid Family Leave
      • Non Compete Agreements >
        • Are non competes enforceable
        • Massachusetts Non Compete Act
        • Pre 2018 Massachusetts Non Competes
        • Non Compete Case Studies
        • Can I Avoid My Non Compete
      • Independent Contractor Law >
        • Independent Contractor Test
        • Working As Independent Contractor
        • Independent Contractor Case Studies
        • Independent Contractor Roadmap
      • Wage and Hour Laws >
        • Massachusetts Minimum Wage
        • Overtime Law >
          • Overtime Exemptions
          • Employee Travel Time
          • Federal or State Overtime Law
        • Overtime Law Case Studies
        • Massachusetts Wage Act >
          • Payment of Commissions
          • Wage Deductions
          • Late Payment of Wages
          • Paid Time Off
        • Wage Act Case Studies
        • What Are Your Wage and Hour Rights
      • Employment Contracts in Massachusetts >
        • Restrictive Covenants
        • Promissory Estoppel
      • Employment Termination >
        • Severance Pay
        • Should I Accept a Severance?
      • Do I Have a Case?
    • Unemployment in Massachusetts >
      • Unemployment Overpayment
      • Pandemic Unemployment
      • Unemployment Case Studies
  • Estate Planning
    • Guide To Estate Planning Content
    • Legacy Protection >
      • Why You Need an Estate Plan >
        • Why You Don't Have an Estate Plan
      • Massachusetts Estate Tax
      • Asset Protection Trusts
      • Children with Special Needs
      • Planning for Assisted Living
    • Is Your Will Enough >
      • Special Circumstances >
        • Estate Planning for Blended Families
        • Estate Planning for a Non Citizen Spouse
        • Estate Planning and Divorce
        • Estate Planning for Small Business Owners
      • Surviving Spouse's Share
      • Disinheriting Children Massachusetts
      • Updating Your Estate Plan
    • Estate Planning Documents >
      • What is a Trust >
        • Revocable trust
        • Irrevocable trust
        • Irrevocable vs revocable trust
      • Last Will and Testament
      • Durable Power of Attorney
      • Massachusetts Health Care Proxy
      • Life Estates in Massachusetts
      • Massachusetts Pet Trust
    • Probate Process >
      • Non Probate Assets
  • Business Law
    • Guide To Business Law Content
    • Small Business Law
    • Business Contract Basics
    • Civil Suit Defense
    • Legal Issues for Start Ups
    • Trademark Basics
    • How to Incorporate
    • Sale of Business
  • About
    • Reviews
    • Slnlaw Offices
    • slnlaw core values
    • Publications and Interviews
    • New Client Intake and Consultation
    • Contact
  • Attorneys
    • Emily Smith-Lee >
      • 2018 Lawyer of the Year
    • Rebecca Rogers
    • Sharleen Tinnin
    • Elijah Bresley
  • Legal FAQs
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    • Probate FAQs
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    • Commission Pay FAQs
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